Most people who have had any contact with these programs probably know this already, but I would just like to add this in case someone is wondering. Children who are disabled can receive benefits, including money and medical treatment under special programs, usually SSI. This was the intent of Congress when they passed legislation in 1974 setting up the program. SSI medical rules for disability are the same as for Title 2, but a family must prove that they have limited income and resources first. So if you have a disabled child and you are in the American middle or upper income levels, your child probably would not qualify, no matter the nature of their limitations. Once your child has reached a certain age, however (this varies according to the benefit involved), then it is possible that they would qualify based on a working parent's record, especially once they themselves reach adulthood and are too disabled to work. This particular area can be confusing, and you should ask questions, either online, or directly in person with an SSA Field Office representative.